

Absalom Jones
(1746-1818)
Born: Sussex County, DE
A religious leader and abolitionist whose work helped establish independent Black Institutions during the Revolutionary era. Co-Founder of the Free African Society and a central figure in early African American religious life.

Absalom Jones was born into slavery in Delaware in 1746, long before the ideals of freedom and equality were written into American history. Even as the nation fought for independence, those promises did not apply to everyone. Jones lived and worked in that gap between words and reality.
After gaining his freedom, Jones became a respected leader in Philadelphia’s free Black community during the Revolutionary era. While independence was being debated and fought for, he focused on building strong communities for people who were excluded from those discussions.
In 1787, Jones helped co found the Free African Society, one of the first mutual aid organizations for African Americans. The group supported the sick, the poor, and widows at a time when Black Americans were often denied help from public institutions.
Jones later became the first African American ordained as a priest in the Episcopal Church in the United States. From the pulpit, he spoke openly about equality, justice, and the moral failure of slavery. He was also an early abolitionist, using his voice and leadership to challenge racism and discrimination in a country that still allowed slavery.